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Miss-A-Science.com

THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM


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Respiratory system from Marthese Azzopardi

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BREATHING AND RESPIRATION

What is the difference between breathing and respiration? 
  • Breathing is the physical process where you inhale and exhale air in and out of your lungs. ... 
  • Respiration is a chemical reaction where Oxygen is used to breakdown Glucose in order to generate energy which is then used by the cell to function.
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MUSCLE PAIN AFTER HARD EXERCISE

  • https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-does-lactic-acid-buil/​
Cellular waste products are formed as a by-product of cellular respiration, a series of processes and reactions that generate energy for the cell, in the form of ATP. One example of cellular respiration creating cellular waste products are aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration.

H2O also diffuses out of the cell into the bloodstream, from where it is excreted in the form of perspiration, water vapour in the breath, or urine from the kidneys. Water, along with some dissolved solutes, are removed from blood circulation in the nephrons of the kidney and eventually excreted as urine.

Lactic acid tends to accumulate in the muscles, which causes pain in the muscle and joint as well as fatigue. It also creates a gradient which induces water to flow out of cells and increases blood pressure.